Is Qatar a very conservative country?
The answer to whether Qatar is very conservative depends on what you see as conservative. Qatar holds strongly to its Islamic ways yet demonstrates much more openness in many aspects—particularly when compared to certain nearby Gulf countries.
Religion and cultural diversity
According to the Qatari Constitution, the state religion is Islam. Still, Qatar allows people of any faith to exercise freedom of worship.
As well as mosques, cities in Doha also feature Catholic, Greek Orthodox and Anglican churches. Although residents are not allowed to try to convert others, they may still bring in religious books or items of their choice for personal use.
Religious publications are regulated by the government, mainly in the public sphere. Laws allow personal expressions of faith, as long as these expressions are legal. Because of this, Qatar is more open than Saudi Arabia which does not permit the construction of non-Islamic places of worship.
Social norms and public behavior
Although Qatar is able to adjust more than some, it still keeps a lot of conservative traditions. It’s not respectful to kiss in public or wear very little clothing and drinking is seen as improper outside your house. You can buy alcohol, but you can find it only at licensed bars in hotels, restaurants and clubs.
Expat women are not bound by law to use the abaya or hijab. Since many are fasting, Ramadan encourages people to avoid eating and drinking in public during the day.
Education and international influence
Many international schools in Qatar provide American, British or International Baccalaureate curricula to students. Such schools prepare pupils for top universities in Europe and the U.S. which fits with Qatar’s aim of being a global center.
Modern development
After hosting the 2022 FIFA World Cup, Qatar is changing very rapidly. The importance of the Doha Metro, new sports stadiums, luxury shopping malls and the Hamad International Airport show the country’s drive toward progress.
Final verdict
Being conservative is normal in Qatar, especially in public actions and laws. Yet, Qatar is also known for being one of the most tolerant and varied countries among its neighbors. Because of cultural understanding, study abroad programs and quick advancement, Qatar is balancing its old traditions with a new modern way of life.
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